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Fear of Allah

October 26, 2016
 
by Imâm al-Haram Usâmah Khayyat

All praise is due to Allâh, Lord of all the Worlds. May peace and blessings of Allâh be upon the Messenger, his household and companions.

Fellow Muslims! Fear Allâh and be dutiful to Him. Know that you are going to meet Him and He will reward each person for what he has done.

“Whoever does an atom weight of good will see it and whoever does an atom weight of evil will see it.”

Brethren in faith! In the course of being preoccupied with worldly materials, man has neglected the foundations of faith and Tawhîd which he should strictly adhere to. Man, when he is afflicted with tribulations and hardships, a kind of fear makes him forget himself and turns him away from what actually benefits him. He starts to be afraid of his future as to what it holds in hidden for him and this leads to fear that which he should not fear. Is it then proper for a Muslim to forget his belief in the Oneness of Allâh? How should he forget that while he recites the Book of his Lord every morning and evening and finds there that Allâh explains the Islâmic Monotheism and blocks all ways that lead to associating partners with Him. He commands man to fear none but Him and to hope for none but Him. Allâh says,

“Verily, We did send down the Torah to Moses, therein was guidance and light, by which the Prophets who submitted themselves to Allâh’s Will judged for the Jews. And the Rabbi’s and the Priests (too judged for the Jews by it after the Prophets), for to them was entrusted the protection of Allâh’s Book, and they were witnesses thereto. Therefore, fear not men but fear Me and sell not My verses for a miserable price. And whosoever does not judge by what Allâh has revealed, such are the disbelievers (of a lesser degree).” (Al-Mâidah 5:44)

He also says, “It is only Satan that suggests to you the fear of his friends, so fear them not, but fear Me, if you are (true) believers.” (آl Imrân 3:175)

Since the fear of Allâh occupies such a high position, there is no wonder then that it is one of the qualities of the angels, about whom Allâh says, “They fear their Lord above them, and they do what they are commanded.” (An-Nahl 16:50)

It is also a quality of the Prophets, about whom Allâh says, “Those who convey the Messages of Allâh and fear Him, and fear none save Allâh. And sufficient is Allâh as a Reckoner.” (Al-Ahzâb 33:39)

It is also the quality of those who maintain the Houses of Allâh, about whom He says, “The Mosques of Allâh shall be maintained only by those who believe in Allâh and the Last Day, perform prayers and give Zakâh and fear none but Allâh. It is they who are on true guidance.” (At-Tawbah 9:18)

Brethren in Islâm! One should fear only Allâh, Who is the sole Controller of the affairs of all creatures. He is the Living Who never dies, the Sustainer of all creatures Whom they are all in need of. Others are weak, incapable and mortal and none of those whom people fear besides Him is capable of benefiting or harming himself nor does he has power over death, life or resurrection. The heart of His slave is between two of His Fingers which He turns as He wills, as it is narrated in the hadîth.

All creatures are actually no more than means to what Allâh has pre-decreed of the fates of His slaves. The Messenger of Allâh said in his popular admonition for Ibn Abbâs,

“Know that if all the people gather to benefit you with something, they cannot benefit you except with something which Allâh has written down for you and if they gather to harm you with something, they cannot harm you except with something that Allâh has pre-decreed on you. The pen has been raised and the book is dried.” (Ahmad)

It is by this hadîth that we know the error of the person who claims that he fears Allâh and yet fears those who do not fear Allâh. Man must rather fear Allâh alone. As for him who does not fear Allâh, he is too mean to be feared, for he is a wrong-doer and one of the friends of Satan. Allâh has commanded that such a person should not be feared. As to the fear of his potential harm, that cannot be except by the confirmation of Allâh and if Allâh wants to prevent his harm and evil, He prevents it, for all affairs belong to Him; and he is only given power over his victim because of the latter’s sins. But when man fears his Lord, fulfills his duty to Him, puts His trust in Him, returns to Him in repentance and seeks for His forgiveness, Allâh protects him from the evil of every man and will not give anyone power over him. Allâh says,

“And whoever puts his trust in Allâh will suffice Him.” (At-Talâq 65:3)

He also says, “And Allâh would not punish them while you (Muhammad) are amongst them, nor will He punish them while they seek (Allâh’s) forgiveness.” (Al-Anfâl 8:33)

Brethren in Islâm! The benefits of fear of Allâh are clear and their impacts are obvious. The fear of Allâh leads to sincerity in one’s deeds and constancy. It leads to good manners and keeps one away from bad manners. It is the way to happiness in this world and the Hereafter, leads to security against the greatest horror and to the Paradise and safety from Hell. Allâh says,

“(The believers are) those unto whom the people (hypocrites) said: ‘Verily, the people (pagans) have gathered against you, therefore, fear them.’ But it (only) increased them in faith, and they said, ‘Allâh (Alone) is Sufficient for us, and He is the Best Disposer of affairs (for us).’ So they returned with grace and bounty from Allâh. No harm touched them; and they followed the good Pleasure of Allâh. And Allâh is the Owner of Great Bounty.” (آl Imrân 3:173-174)

Brethren in faith! There is indeed in the Word of Allâh, “It is only those who have knowledge among His slaves that fear Allâh.” (Al-Fâtir 35:28)

a clear evidence of the impact of the knowledge about Allâh in creating His fear in the hearts of His slaves. The more man knows about Allâh, the greater his fear of Him becomes. This, therefore, makes it necessary that utmost attention must be given to this knowledge and that no effort must be spared to acquire it, spread it, and call to it.

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