CURRENTLY ON AIR ⇒

feedback@radioislam.org.za

Hakim Ibn Hazm RA

May 28, 2018
History has recorded that he is the only person who was born inside the Kabah itself. Together with a group of friends, his mother had gone inside this ancient House of Allah to inspect it. On that particular day it was open because of a festive occasion. She was pregnant and labour pains suddenly gripped her. She was unable to leave the Kabah. A leather mat was brought to her and she gave birth on it. The child was named Hakim. His father was Hazm who was the son of Khuwaylid. Hakim was therefore the nephew of the Lady Khadijah RA, the daughter of Khuwaylid. Hakim grew up in a wealthy and noble family which enjoyed a high status in Makkan society. He was also an intelligent and well-mannered person who was well respected by his people. He was held in such esteem that he was given the responsibility of the Rifadah which involved giving assistance to the needy and those who had lost their property during the season of pilgrimage. He took this responsibility seriously and would even help needy pilgrims from his own resources.

Hakim was a very close friend of the Prophet, peace be on him, before the latter’s call to prophet hood. Even though he was five years older than the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam, he used to spend much time talking to him and enjoying hours of pleasant companionship. Muhammad Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam in his turn felt great affection for Hakim. Their relationship was further strengthened when the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam married his aunt, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid RA. What is truly amazing is that in spite of the close friendship between Hakim and the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam, Hakim did not become a Muslim until the conquest of Makkah, more than twenty years after the start of the Prophet’s mission.

One would have thought that someone like Hakim whom Allah had blessed with a sound intellect and who was so well-disposed to the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam, would have been among the first to believe in him and follow the guidance he brought. But that was not to be. Just as we are astonished at the late acceptance of Islam on the part of Hakim, he himself later in life was also amazed. In fact, as soon as he accepted Islam and tasted the sweetness of Iman (faith), he began to feel deep regret for every moment of his life as a Mushrik (Polytheist) and a denier of Allah’s religion and of His Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam. His son once saw him weeping after his acceptance of Islam and asked: “Why are you weeping, my father’?” “Many things cause me to weep, my dear son. The most grievous is the length of time it took for me to become a Muslim.

Acceptance of Islam would have given me so many opportunities to do good which I missed even if I were to have spent the earth in gold. My life was spared at the battle of Badr and also at the battle of Uhud. After Uhud, I said to myself. I would not help any Quraysh against Muhammad, may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, and I would not leave Makkah. Then, whenever I felt like accepting Islam I would look at other men among the Quraysh. Men of power and maturity who remained firmly attached to the ideas and practices of Jahiliyyah (ignorance) and I would fall in line with them and their neighbours… Oh, how I wish I had not done so. Nothing has destroyed us except the blind following of our forefathers and elders. Why should I not weep, my son?”

The Prophet himself was puzzled. A man of sagacity and understanding like Hakim ibn Hazm, how could Islam remain “hidden” from him? For a long time, the Prophet had dearly hoped that he and a group of persons like him would take the initiative and become Muslims. On the night before the liberation of Makkah, he, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to his companions: “There are four persons in Makkah whom I consider to be above having any dealing with shirk and I would dearly like them to accept Islam.” “Who are they, O Messenger of Allah?” asked the companions. “Attab ibn Usayd, Jubayr ibn Mutim, Hakim ibn Hazm and Suhayl ibn Amr,” replied the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam. By the grace of Allah, they all became Muslims.

When the Prophet, peace be on him, entered Makkah to liberate the city from polytheism and the ways of ignorance and immorality, he ordered his herald to proclaim: “Whoever declares that there is no god but Allah alone, that He has no partner and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, he is safe… Whoever sits at the Kabah and lays down his weapons, he is safe. Whoever enters the house of Abu Sufyan, he is safe. Whoever enters the house of Hakim ibn Hazm, he is safe…” The house of Abu Sufyan was in the higher part of Makkah and that of Hakim was in the lower part of the city. By proclaiming these houses as places of sanctuary, the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam wisely accorded recognition to both Abu Sufyan and Hakim, weakening any thought they might have of resisting and making it easier for them to be more favourably disposed to him and his mission.

Hakim embraced Islam wholeheartedly. He vowed to himself that he would atone for whatever he had done during his Jahili days and that whatever amounts he had spent in opposing the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam, he would spend the same amounts in the cause of Islam. He owned the Dar an-Nadwah, an important and historic building in Makkah, where the Quraysh held their conferences during the days of Jahiliyyah. In this building the Quraysh leaders and chieftains would gather to plot against the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam. Hakim decided to get rid of it and cut himself off from its past associations which were now so painful to him. He sold the building for one hundred thousand Dirhams. A Quraysh youth exclaimed to him: “You have sold something of great historical value and pride to the Quraysh, uncle.” “Come now, my son,” replied Hakim. “All vain pride and glory has now gone and all that remains of value is Taqwa – consciousness of Allah. I have only sold the building in order to acquire a house in Paradise. I swear to you that I have given the proceeds from it to be spent in the path of Allah Almighty.”

Hakim ibn Hazm performed the Hajj after becoming a Muslim. He took with him one hundred fine camels and sacrificed them all in order to achieve nearness to Allah. In the following Hajj, he stood on Arafat. With him were one hundred slaves. To each he gave a pendant of silver on which was engraved: “Free for the sake of Allah Almighty from Hakim ibn Hazm.” On a third Hajj, he took with him a thousand sheep – yes a thousand sheep and sacrificed them all at Mina to feed the poor Muslims in order to attain nearness to Allah.

While Hakim was generous in his spending for the sake of Allah, he also still liked to have much. After the battle of Hunayn, he asked the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam for some of the booty which the Prophet gave. He then asked for more and the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam gave him more. Hakim was still a newcomer to Islam and the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam was more generous to newcomers so as to reconcile their hearts to Islam. Hakim ended up with a large share of the booty. But the Prophet peace be upon him, told him: “O Hakim! This wealth is indeed sweet and attractive. Whoever takes it and is satisfied will be blessed by it and whoever takes out of greed will not be blessed. He would be like someone who eats and is not satisfied. The upper hand is better than the lower hand (it is better to give than to receive).” The kind words of advice had a deep and immediate effect on Hakim. He was mortified and said to the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam: “O Messenger of Allah! By Him who has sent you with the truth, I shall not ask anyone after you for anything.”

During the caliphate of Abu Bakr RA, Hakim was called several times to collect his stipend from the Bayt al-mal but he refused to take any money. He did the same during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab whereupon Umar RA addressed the Muslims: “I testify to you, O Muslims, that I have called Hakim to collect his stipend but he refuses.” Hakim RA remained faithful to his word. He did not take anything from anyone until he passed away. From the Prophet Sallallahu Alyhi Wa Sallam, he had learnt the great truth that contentment is riches beyond compare.

ADVERTISE HERE

Prime Spot!!!

Contact:
advertisingadmin@radioislam.co.za 

Related Articles

Abu-d Dardaa RA

Early in the morning, Abu-d Dardaa RA awoke and went straight to his idol which he kept in the best part of his house. He greeted it and bowed to it. Then he anointed it with the best perfume from his large shop and put on it a new raiment of beautiful silk which a...

read more
Imam al-Ghazzali RA

Imam al-Ghazzali RA

A renowned scholar who preached, wrote and spread only those things that he practiced. This immortal genius and thinker was born in 1058 in Tus in the province of Khurasan . His real name was Abu Hamid ibn Muhammad an-Nishapuri. “Ghazzali” was a title taken probably...

read more

Al-Tabari

Abu al-Hasan Ali Bin Sahl Rabban al-Tabari Ali Bin Rabban's surname was Abu al-Hasan, This accomplished Hakim was the tutor of the unparalleled physician Zakariya al-Razi. Luck favoured the disciple more than the teacher in terms of celebrity. As compared to Razi...

read more

Imaam-ul-Madina, Imaam Malik Bin Anas RA

Malik ibn Anas ibn Malik ibn Amr, al-Imam, Abu `Abd Allah al-Humyari al-Asbahi al-Madani (93-179). The second of the four major mujtahid imams, whose school filled North Africa, al-Andalus, much of Egypt, and some of al-Sham, Yemen, Sudan, Iraq, and Khurasan. He is...

read more

Imaam Ahmad ibn Muhammad Hanbal RA

Commonly known as Ibn Hanbal, was the founder of the Hanbali Madhhab. Ibn Hanbal was born in Baghdad in November 780 CE. He belonged to the family of Shayban. Ibn Hanbal studied under various masters, and travelled extensively in order to study Hadith and Fiqh. In his...

read more

Jamal Uddin Afghani

During the last thirteen centuries, whenever the world of Islam was plunged in the darkness of decadence, an outstanding personality emerged, who, by his illuminating achievements, dispelled the gloom encompassing it. One such personality was Jamaluddin Afghani, the...

read more

Subscribe to our Newsletter

0 Comments